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有色金属(选矿部分):2020,(4):13-16
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工艺矿物学在选厂流程优化中的作用
叶小璐
(北京矿冶科技集团有限公司)
Application of process mineralogy for process optimization in concentrator plant
yexiaolu
((Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Technology Group)
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投稿时间:2019-08-09    修订日期:2019-08-28
中文摘要: 选矿流程产品的工艺矿物学研究可在矿石性质变化、选厂技术改造时为工艺流程的改进提供方向和依据。内蒙某铜铅锌锡多金属矿生产中在锌硫作业中银和铜损失率分别为13.10%和15.64%。为最大限度地提高资源综合利用价值,选择锌硫混合精矿为研究对象。通过赋存状态研究确定了铜、银回收的目的矿物;通过铜、银矿物嵌布关系密切判断出铜、银走向一致,可同步富集。在此基础上,根据黝铜矿、黄铜矿、铜矿物集合体的单体解离度仅为12.84%、33.65%和25.40%,但铜矿物集合体粒度较粗的特点,提出了对铜矿物集合体再磨,获得银铜精矿的技术方案。最终选矿工艺通过提高再磨细度获得了银品位2699g/t、铜品位为10.02%的高品位银铜精矿。
Abstract:Process mineralogy for products from mineral processing can give a direction to technology improvement when changes of ore property happen, or when optimization and reconstruction of dressing plant is necessary. In a Cu-Pb-Zn-Sn polymetallic deposit in Inner Mongolia, percentage of loss for Ag and Cu is 13.10% and 15.64% respectively in the part of Zn-S bulk flotation. To maximize resources comprehensive utilization value, a process mineralogy study has been done focus on Zn-S bulk concentrate. Through occurrence study, the target minerals of silver and copper are indicated. Because of their close relationship, it is possible to concentrate Cu-minerals and Ag-minerals together. Based on above results; and also the liberation degree of tetrahedrite, chalcopyrite, and Cu-minerals assemblage, which is 12.84%, 33.65% and 25.40% respectively; the grain size distribution of Cu-minerals assemblage, which is coarse, a technical proposal is proposed, which advices through add re-grinding work focusing on Cu-minerals assemblage into process to achieve a Ag-Cu concentrate. The beneficiation tests show that a high grade Ag-Cu concentrate can be achieved through increase re- grinding fineness.
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引用文本:
叶小璐,肖仪武.工艺矿物学在选厂流程优化中的作用[J].有色金属(选矿部分),2020(4):13-16.
yexiaolu,XIAO Yiwu.Application of process mineralogy for process optimization in concentrator plant[J].Nonferrous Metals(Mineral Processing Section),2020(4):13-16.

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