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投稿时间:2024-07-03 修订日期:2024-07-03
投稿时间:2024-07-03 修订日期:2024-07-03
中文摘要: 某微细粒复杂难选金矿石金品位2.15 g/t,是主要的回收元素。矿石中金主要以硫化物包裹金的形式存在,占84.51%,裸露金较少,仅占4.23%。矿石中的金属矿物主要为黄铁矿,非金属矿物主要是石英,其次为白云石和白云母。针对该矿石性质,结合现场浮选工艺流程和药剂制度,开展了药剂优化试验和磨矿优化试验,最佳的粗选药剂制度为:碳酸钠用量为400 g/t,硫化钠用量为12 g/t,硫酸铜用量为100 g/t,荆江MA用量为200 g/t,BKG721用量为28 g/t。在最佳的药剂制度基础上,进行了“一段磨矿一段选别”中矿顺序返回工艺和两段磨矿两段选别-中矿再磨工艺两种工艺方案的对比试验,结果表明,两段磨矿两段选别-中矿再磨工艺方案效果更为理想,即第一段磨矿细度为-0.074 mm占70%、第二段磨矿细度为-0.045 mm占87.7%、中矿再磨细度为-0.038 mm占94%,可获得产率6.00%、金品位31.37 g/t、金回收率87.35%的金精矿。与现场生产工艺相比,金综合回收率提高了9.75个百分点。研究结果将为现场技术改造提供依据。
Abstract:The gold grade of a fine-grained complex refractory gold ore is 2.15 g/t, which is the main recovered element. The gold in the ore is mainly in the form of sulfide coated gold, accounting for 84.51%, and bare gold is less, accounting for only 4.23%. The metallic minerals in the ore are mainly pyrite, the non-metallic minerals are mainly quartz, followed by dolomite and Muscovite. According to the properties of the ore, combined with the on-site flotation process and chemical system, chemical optimization test and grinding optimization test were carried out. The best chemical roughing system was as follows: The dosage of sodium carbonate is 400 g/t, sodium sulfide is 12 g/t, copper sulfate is 100 g/t, Jingjiang MA is 200 g/t, BKG721 is 28 g/t. On the basis of the best reagent system, the comparison test between the process of "one-stage grinding, one-stage sorting" and the process of two-stage grinding, two-stage sorting and medium-ore regrinding is carried out. The results show that the process of two-stage grinding, two-stage sorting and medium-ore regrinding is more ideal. That is, the fineness of the first stage grinding is 70% of -0.074mm, the second stage grinding is 87.7% of -0.045mm, and the middle ore regrinding is 94% of -0.038mm, and a gold concentrate with yield of 6.00%, gold grade of 31.37g /t and gold recovery rate of 87.35% can be obtained. Compared with the on-site production process, the overall recovery rate of gold was increased by 9.75 percentage points. The research results will provide a basis for field technical transformation.
文章编号: 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:中国和乌兹别克斯坦政府间联合研发项目(2022YFE0126700)
作者 | 单位 | |
陆红羽* | 矿冶科技集团有限公司 | luhongyu@bgrimm.com |
赵志强 | 矿冶科技集团有限公司 | |
罗思岗 | 矿冶科技集团有限公司 | |
赵杰 | 矿冶科技集团有限公司 | |
胡志凯 | 矿冶科技集团有限公司 | |
汤亦婧 | 矿冶科技集团有限公司 |
引用文本:
陆红羽,赵志强,罗思岗,赵杰,胡志凯,汤亦婧.某微细粒复杂难选金矿选矿试验研究[J].有色金属(选矿部分),2024(12):72-83.
luhongyu,ZHAO Zhiqiang,LUO Sigang,ZHAO Jie,HU Zhikai,TANG Yijing.Experimental study on beneficiation of a micro-fine complex refractory gold ore[J].Nonferrous Metals(Mineral Processing Section),2024(12):72-83.
陆红羽,赵志强,罗思岗,赵杰,胡志凯,汤亦婧.某微细粒复杂难选金矿选矿试验研究[J].有色金属(选矿部分),2024(12):72-83.
luhongyu,ZHAO Zhiqiang,LUO Sigang,ZHAO Jie,HU Zhikai,TANG Yijing.Experimental study on beneficiation of a micro-fine complex refractory gold ore[J].Nonferrous Metals(Mineral Processing Section),2024(12):72-83.