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投稿时间:2024-12-11 修订日期:2025-02-14
投稿时间:2024-12-11 修订日期:2025-02-14
中文摘要: 由于粗颗粒浮选是目前矿物分选领域的重难点,不仅能有效扩宽浮选粒度上限而且还能节约碎磨能耗,所以高效粗颗粒浮选设备的开发至关重要。因此,本文从计算流体学和浮选试验两个方面对粗粒浮选机进行了研究。计算流体力学研究结果表明,粗粒浮选机可通过加强混合区域的湍流强度提升粗颗粒在上浮过程中的曳力。单矿物试验结果表明,粗粒浮选可在较低药剂用量下实现粗颗粒矿物浮选回收。计算流体力学及单矿物试验结果证明了,具有较短运输区的粗粒浮选机可以有效促进粗颗粒矿物的回收。本文研究结果对于进一步认识粗粒浮选机内部流场分布特性及新型高效粗颗粒矿物处理装备的设计具有重要意义。
Abstract:Due to the fact that coarse particle flotation is currently a key and difficult point in the field of mineral separation, it can not only effectively expand the upper limit of flotation particle size, but also save energy consumption in crushing and grinding. The development of efficient coarse particle flotation equipment is crucial. Therefore, this article studied the coarse-grained flotation machine from two aspects: computational fluid dynamics and flotation experiments. The results of computational fluid dynamics research indicate that the coarse particle flotation machine can enhance the drag force of coarse particles during the flotation process by increasing the turbulence intensity in the mixing zone. The single mineral test results indicate that coarse particle flotation can achieve the recovery of coarse mineral flotation at a lower dosage of reagents. Computational fluid dynamics and single mineral test results show that the coarse particle flotation machine with a short transport area can effectively promoting the recovery of coarse particle minerals.These findings have important implications for further understanding characteristics of internal flow field in coarse flotation machine and designing new efficient equipment for coarse particle mineral processing.
keywords: Coarse particle flotation machine computational fluid dynamics,dragforce transportation area
文章编号: 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:区域创新发展联合基金重点项目(U20A20269)中铜企业基础研究应用基础研究联合专项(202401BN070001-014),
| 作者 | 单位 | |
| 谢旺 | 广西大学 | 15972523931@163.com |
| 廖幸锦 | 广西壮族自治区地质矿产测试研究中心 | xingjinliao@126.com |
| 陈建华* | 广西大学 | jhchen@qq.com |
| 张晶 | 昆明冶金研究院有限公司 | |
| 吕向文 | 昆明冶金研究院有限公司 |
引用文本:
谢旺,廖幸锦,陈建华,张晶,吕向文.粗粒浮选机内部流场模拟及试验探究[J].有色金属(选矿部分),2025(11):99-108.
xiewang,liaoxingjin,chenjianhua,zhangjing,lvxiangwen.Simulation and Experimental Investigation of Internal Flow Field in Coarse Particle Flotation Machine[J].Nonferrous Metals(Mineral Processing Section),2025(11):99-108.
谢旺,廖幸锦,陈建华,张晶,吕向文.粗粒浮选机内部流场模拟及试验探究[J].有色金属(选矿部分),2025(11):99-108.
xiewang,liaoxingjin,chenjianhua,zhangjing,lvxiangwen.Simulation and Experimental Investigation of Internal Flow Field in Coarse Particle Flotation Machine[J].Nonferrous Metals(Mineral Processing Section),2025(11):99-108.

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